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 [F] Mystery Net Community  / True Crime  / Famous Cases  /

St. Valentine's Day Massacre
 

One February evening in North Chicago, seven well-dressed men were found riddled with bullets inside the S.M.C Cartage Co. garage. They had been lined up against a wall, with their backs to their executioners and shot to death. These men were mobsters working under the leadership of gangster and bootlegger, "Bugs" Moran. Within a few seconds, while staring at a bare brick wall, these seven men had become a part of Valentine's Day history: the St. Valentine's Day Massacre.

Read more about this event at MysteryNet.com: St. Valentine's Day Massacre: A True Crime Story of Guns and Gangsters.

Post a message about this historic event below.



Previous MessagesEarliest MessagesOutlineRecent Messages (341 previous messages)
divastar - 07:23pm Nov 8, 2007 PST(#342 of 346)

Does anyone have any information about John May, the victim in the valentine's day massacre? If so please email me. Thanks!


Fran Hinkel - 07:45am Nov 19, 2007 PST(#343 of 346)
You can check out anytime you like...but you can never leave!

Calvin Goddard was a firearms and ballistics expert. It was rumored that police might have had a hand in the killings. Goddard tested all police issued, similar guns, and found no match.

Here's a little background:

The foreman of the coroner's jury, Bert A. Massee, knew of Goddard and his firearms work. A day or so after the crime, he phoned Goddard at the Bureau of Forensic Ballistics and asked him to drop everything and come to Chicago. Goddard traveled to Chicago the following day and was given the largest number of firearms exhibits he had ever received from any single case.

Seventy empty 45-caliber cartridge shells had been gathered from the warehouse floor, all of the same make. By examining the shell casings, Goddard determined that they had been fired from an automatic weapon. Goddard knew that there were only two automatic guns made in the United States that fired .45-caliber ammunition. One was the 45 Colt automatic pistol, and the other the Thompson sub-machine gun, also manufactured by the Colt Company.4 By examining the marks made on the shells by the breech bolt, Goddard knew that the shells had been fired in a Thompson sub-machine gun. By differentiating two distinct sets of ejector marks on the cartridge case, Goddard determined that two weapons had fired the seventy shells. Fifty cartridges had been fired from one Thompson and twenty from the other. From this Goddard concluded that one sub-machine gun had been loaded with a twenty-shot clip and the other a fifty-shot drum.

The police had picked up fourteen bullets from the garage floor. These projectiles had either missed or passed through their targets. All but two were deformed from impact. The rifling marks on the slugs indicated they had been fired through a barrel with six grooves twisting to the right. This was characteristic of a Thompson sub-machine gun. The bullets all contained two manufacturer's marks made by the U.S. Cartridge Company. Goddard learned that ammunition marks like this had only been produced during the period July, 1927 to July, 1928.

Goddard also examined forty-seven bullet fragments that had been collected from the warehouse floor. Many of these pieces were large enough to contain the imprints of the U.S. Cartridge Company. Most of the fragments showed rifling marks that bore grooves characteristic of the Thompson type of rifling. Two empty twelve gauge shot-gun shells had also been found. They contained traces of smokeless powder and had been loaded with buck-shot. The firing pin imprints on the shot gun casings indicated they had been fired from the same weapon.

Thirty-nine bullets and bullet fragments had been removed from the seven dead men. The body of Adam Heyer, the accountant, yielded fourteen. The bodies of James Clark and Frank Gusenberg produced seven each, and six had been extracted from Alexander Weinshenk. The remaining five bullets were shared by the other three victims. Reinhardt Schwemmer, the hapless eye doctor, was the one who had been shot-gunned. Seven buck-shot projectiles had been removed from his body.

As Goddard labored over his firearms evidence, the shocked citizens of Chicago grappled for a solution. A reward of $100,000 was offered. The money was collected from government institutions, business groups, and the general public. Meanwhile, wild charges were being thrown about. The assistant administrator of the federal prohibition force in Chicago publicly theorized that the killers were corrupt Chicago policemen who had been feuding with Moran. The next day the prohibition administrator retracted his statement, claiming that he had been misquoted. The federal government transferred the official out of Chicago, but the suspicion lingered.

The magnitude of the crime put the Chicago police department under tremendous pressure. The fact that many people believed that policemen had been involved created an additional incentive to solve the case. Because of this suspicion, coroner Bundesen asked Goddard to test several shot-guns and Thompson sub-machine guns in the hands of the police in Chicago and its suburbs. Goddard would also examine the guns possessed by the Cook County Police Force. Goddard test-fired eight Thompsons and sixteen shot-guns. By comparing the police bullets and cartridge cases with the evidence found in the warehouse, Goddard concluded that none of these weapons had been used in the crime. Goddard's findings helped lift some of the suspicion off the Chicago police.

After Goddard had completed his initial firearms work, he returned to the Bureau of Forensic Ballistics in New York City. Over the next several months Coroner Bundesen would send Goddard dozens of Thompson sub-machine guns for testing. None of them turned out to be a murder weapon.


Fran Hinkel - 08:00am Nov 19, 2007 PST(#344 of 346)
You can check out anytime you like...but you can never leave!

I'm not sure what kind of information you are looking for on John May. He was a mechanic working in that garage and became one of the victims that day.


reshelle allen - 04:32pm Mar 25, 2008 PST(#345 of 346)

DOES ANYONE KNOW HOW THIS CHANGED HISTORY?


Fran Hinkel - 06:03am Jun 9, 2008 PST(#346 of 346)
You can check out anytime you like...but you can never leave!

Well, it definitely prevented any more murdering by these criminals!

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 [F] Mystery Net Community  / True Crime  / Famous Cases  / St. Valentine's Day Massacre